Euphydryas maturna

English name:
Scarce Fritillary
Full scientific name:
Euphydryas maturna (Linnaeus, 1758)
Croatian name:
Mala svibanjska riđa

Red Book Category in EU: VU

Red Book Category in Croatia: NT

Wings span: 32-45 mm

Euphydryas maturna, Pokupsko, 0621N9010
Euphydryas maturna, Pokupsko, 0621N9010
Euphydryas maturna, Pokupsko, 0621N9010
Euphydryas maturna, Pokupsko, 0621N9010

Flight Period and Life Cycle

Flight period of Euphydryas maturna in Croatia
Flight period of Euphydryas maturna in Croatia

1 brood per year. Overwinters as caterpillar.

Distribution in Croatia

Distribution of Euphydryas maturna in Croatia
Distribution of Euphydryas maturna in Croatia

More common in lowlands of continental Croatia. Check the included map.

External Morphology Characteristics

The color intensity of both wings is variable. The basal zone of the upper side of the wings is dark brown. On the upper side of both wings, in the submarginal zone, there is a series of orange markings. The edge of both wings is dark. The margin of the hindwing’s underside is orange.

Behavior

Imago feeds with nectar of various flowers.

Caterpillar Host Plants

Fraxinus excelsior, F. angustifolia, Plantago sp., Lonicera sp. and Veronica sp.

Habitat

Wet woodlands and edges of woodlands. Elevations: 0-1000m.

Gallery

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