Iolana iolas

English name:
Iolas Blue
Full scientific name:
Iolana iolas (Ochsenheimer, 1816)
Croatian name:
Pucavac

Red Book Category in EU: NT

Red Book Category in Croatia: NE

Wings span: 32-39 mm

Iolana iolas, Brač, 0620L7545
Iolana iolas, Brač, 0620L7545
Iolana iolas, male, Konavle, 0523L0543
Iolana iolas, male, Konavle, 0523L0543

Flight Period and Life Cycle

Flight period of Iolana iolas in Croatia
Flight period of Iolana iolas in Croatia

1 brood per year. Overwinters as pupae.

Distribution in Croatia

Distribution of Iolana iolas in Croatia
Distribution of Iolana iolas in Croatia

More common on the far south. Check the included map.

External Morphology Characteristics

Iolana iolas is one of the largest butterflies of the Lycaenidae family. The upper side of wings is blue in color in both sexes. In females, at the margin zone, the dark border is much wider. The underside of wings is greyish. In the postdiscal zone, there is a series of dark spots. The basal zone is bluish. Furthermore, in the marginal zone there is a series of pale and a bit blurred spots more prominent on the hindwing.

Behavior

It feeds on the nectar of the host plant and often absorbs the juices on moist soil.

Caterpillar Host Plants

Bladder-senna (Colutea arborescens).

Habitat

Rocky terrains with bushes. Elevations: 0-800m.

Gallery

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