Pieris brassicae

English name:
Large White
Full scientific name:
Pieris brassicae (Linnaeus, 1758)
Croatian name:
Kupusov bijelac

Red Book Category in EU: LC

Red Book Category in Croatia: DD

Wings span: 48-61 mm

Pieris brassicae, male, Brač, 1020B8935
Pieris brassicae, male, Brač, 1020B8935
Pieris brassicae, male, Brač, 1020B8935
Pieris brassicae, male, Brač, 1020B8935
Pieris brassicae, female, Dubrovačko primorje, 0321B5613
Pieris brassicae, female, Dubrovačko primorje, 0321B5613
Pieris brassicae, female, Dubrovačko primorje, 0321B5613
Pieris brassicae, female, Dubrovačko primorje, 0321B5613

Flight Period and Life Cycle

Flight period of Pieris brassicae in Croatia
Flight period of Pieris brassicae in Croatia

2-3 broods per year. Overwinters as pupa.

Distribution in Croatia

Distribution of Pieris brassicae in Croatia
Distribution of Pieris brassicae in Croatia

The entire territory. Check the included map.

External Morphology Characteristics

The wings of Pieris brassicae have a white upper side with a distinct dark tip at the apex that resembles a sickle. Female butterflies have two dark spots on each side of the forewing, while male butterflies have two dark spots on the underside of the forewing only. The underside of the hindwing appears yellowish, with some grey scales.

Behavior

It has migratory abilities. Imago feeds with nectar of various flowers.

Caterpillar Host Plants

Family Brassicaceae.

Habitat

Meadows, parks and gardens. Elevations: 0-1500m.

Gallery

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