Pyronia cecilia

English name:
Southern Gatekeeper
Full scientific name:
Pyronia cecilia (Vallantin, 1894)
Croatian name:
Južni vratar

Red Book Category in EU: LC

Red Book Category in Croatia: NE

Wings span: 30-32 mm

Pyronia cecilia, Brač, 0721N4497
Pyronia cecilia, Brač, 0721N4497
Pyronia cecilia, Brač, 0721N4497
Pyronia cecilia, Brač, 0721N4497

Flight Period and Life Cycle

Flight period of Pyronia cecilia in Croatia
Flight period of Pyronia cecilia in Croatia

1 brood per year. Overwinters as caterpillar.

Distribution in Croatia

Distribution of Pyronia cecilia in Croatia
Distribution of Pyronia cecilia in Croatia

Along the coast only. Check the included map.

External Morphology Characteristics

The wings are orange-brown. The upper side of the wings has a wide dark border with a dark spot at the apex. Additionally, the hindwing’s underside has a brighter postdiscal zone that is sharply and contrastingly separated from the discal zone. Males have darkening in the discal zone on the forewing’s upper side.

Behavior

It often rests on the ground.

Caterpillar Host Plants

Family Poaceae.

Habitat

Grassland on the rocky terrains. Elevations: 0-500m.

Gallery

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