Hipparchia statilinus

English name:
Tree Grayling
Full scientific name:
Hipparchia statilinus (Hufnagel, 1766)
Croatian name:
Ovsikov sivac

Red Book Category in EU: NT

Red Book Category in Croatia: NE

Wings span: 42-55mm

Hipparchia statilinus, Brač, 0822N4491
Hipparchia statilinus, Brač, 0822N4491
Hipparchia statilinus, Brač, 0822N4491
Hipparchia statilinus, Brač, 0822N4491

Flight Period and Life Cycle

Flight period of Hipparchia statilinus in Croatia
Flight period of Hipparchia statilinus in Croatia

1 brood per year. Overwinters as caterpillar.

Distribution in Croatia

Distribution of Hipparchia statilinus in Croatia
Distribution of Hipparchia statilinus in Croatia

Along the coast and on islands too. Check the included map.

External Morphology Characteristics

The upper side of the wings is brown. On the forewing there are two dark spots and between them there are two small white spots. The comparison of the underside of the wings of Hipparchia semele, Hipparchia statilinus and Hipparchia fagi/syriaca complex is here.

Behavior

When lands, it keeps wings closed.

Caterpillar Host Plants

Family Poaceae.

Habitat

Woodland clearances on rocky terrains with grass. Elevations: 0-1300m.

Gallery

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